class DAC – digital to analog conversion¶
The DAC is used to output analog values (a specific voltage) on pin X5 or pin X6. The voltage will be between 0 and 3.3V.
This module will undergo changes to the API.
Example usage:
from pyb import DAC
dac = DAC(1) # create DAC 1 on pin X5
dac.write(128) # write a value to the DAC (makes X5 1.65V)
To output a continuous sine-wave:
import math
from pyb import DAC
# create a buffer containing a sine-wave
buf = bytearray(100)
for i in range(len(buf)):
buf[i] = 128 + int(127 \* math.sin(2 \* math.pi \* i / len(buf)))
# output the sine-wave at 400Hz
dac = DAC(1)
dac.write_timed(buf, 400 \* len(buf), mode=DAC.CIRCULAR)
Constructors¶
-
class
pyb.
DAC
(port)¶ Construct a new DAC object.
port
can be a pin object, or an integer (1 or 2). DAC(1) is on pin X5 and DAC(2) is on pin X6.
Methods¶
-
dac.
noise
(freq)¶ Generate a pseudo-random noise signal. A new random sample is written to the DAC output at the given frequency.
-
dac.
triangle
(freq)¶ Generate a triangle wave. The value on the DAC output changes at the given frequency, and the frequence of the repeating triangle wave itself is 2048 times smaller.
-
dac.
write
(value)¶ Direct access to the DAC output (8 bit only at the moment).
-
dac.
write_timed
(data, freq, *, mode=DAC.NORMAL)¶ Initiates a burst of RAM to DAC using a DMA transfer. The input data is treated as an array of bytes (8 bit data).
freq
can be an integer specifying the frequency to write the DAC samples at, using Timer(6). Or it can be an already-initialised Timer object which is used to trigger the DAC sample. Valid timers are 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8.mode
can beDAC.NORMAL
orDAC.CIRCULAR
.Example using both DACs at the same time:
dac1 = DAC(1) dac2 = DAC(2) dac1.write_timed(buf1, pyb.Timer(6, freq=100), mode=DAC.CIRCULAR) dac2.write_timed(buf2, pyb.Timer(7, freq=200), mode=DAC.CIRCULAR)